submergir

加泰羅尼亞語

詞源

借自拉丁語 submergere，submergō 的現在時主動不定式。

發音

• IPA^(幫助)：[sum.mərˈʒi]
• IPA^(幫助)：[sum.meɾˈd͡ʒiɾ]

動詞

submergir (第一人稱單數現在時 submergeixo，第一人稱單數過去時 submergí，過去分詞 submergit)

1. (及物) 淹沒，湮沒

變位

   submergir (第三變位, with -eix-) 的變位

不定式			submergir
動名詞			submergint
過去分詞				陽性		陰性
		單數		submergit		submergida
		複數		submergits		submergides
人稱		單數			複數
		第一人稱	第二人稱	第三人稱	第一人稱	第二人稱	第三人稱
直陳式		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	現在時	submergeixo	submergeixes	submergeix	submergim	submergiu	submergeixen
	未完成過去時	submergia	submergies	submergia	submergíem	submergíeu	submergien
	將來時	submergiré	submergiràs	submergirà	submergirem	submergireu	submergiran
	過去時	submergí	submergires	submergí	submergírem	submergíreu	submergiren
	條件時	submergiria	submergiries	submergiria	submergiríem	submergiríeu	submergirien
虛擬式		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	現在時	submergeixi	submergeixis	submergeixi	submergim	submergiu	submergeixin
	未完成過去時	submergís	submergissis	submergís	submergíssim	submergíssiu	submergissin
命令式		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
	肯定	—	submergeix	submergeixi	submergim	submergiu	submergeixin
	否定 (no)	—	no submergeixis	no submergeixi	no submergim	no submergiu	no submergeixin

葡萄牙語

詞源

借自拉丁語 submergere。

動詞

submergir (第一人稱單數現在時 submirjo 或 submerjo，第三人稱單數現在時 submerge，第一人稱單數過去時 submergi，過去分詞 (usually used with auxiliary verbs haver and ter) submergido，短過去分詞 (usually used with auxiliary verbs ser and estar) submerso)

1. 淹沒，湮沒

變位

    submergir (不規則短過去分詞；現在時單數帶 i-e 交替或無交替；g-j交替) 的變位（參見Appendix:葡萄牙語動詞）

	單數			複數
	第一人稱 (eu)	第二人稱 (tu)	第三人稱 (ele / ela / você)	第一人稱 (nós)	第二人稱 (vós)	第三人稱 (eles / elas / vocês)
不定式
無人稱	submergir
有人稱	submergir	submergires	submergir	submergirmos	submergirdes	submergirem
副動詞
	submergindo
陳述式
現在時	submirjo, submerjo	submerges	submerge	submergimos	submergis	submergem
過去未完成時	submergia	submergias	submergia	submergíamos	submergíeis	submergiam
過去完成時	submergi	submergiste	submergiu	submergimos	submergistes	submergiram
先過時	submergira	submergiras	submergira	submergíramos	submergíreis	submergiram
將來時	submergirei	submergirás	submergirá	submergiremos	submergireis	submergirão
條件式
	submergiria	submergirias	submergiria	submergiríamos	submergiríeis	submergiriam
虛擬式
現在時	submirja, submerja	submirjas, submerjas	submirja, submerja	submirjamos, submerjamos	submirjais, submerjais	submirjam, submerjam
過去未完成時	submergisse	submergisses	submergisse	submergíssemos	submergísseis	submergissem
將來時	submergir	submergires	submergir	submergirmos	submergirdes	submergirem
命令式
肯定		submerge	submirja, submerja	submirjamos, submerjamos	submergi	submirjam, submerjam
否定 (não)		não submirjas, não submerjas	não submirja, não submerja	não submirjamos, não submerjamos	não submirjais, não submerjais	não submirjam, não submerjam

¹Usually used with auxiliary verbs ser and estar。
²Usually used with auxiliary verbs haver and ter。