fames
阿斯圖里亞斯語[编辑]
名詞[编辑]
fames
英語[编辑]
- fames
拉丁語[编辑]
詞源[编辑]
来自原始印歐語 *dʰH- (“消失”)。与affatim、fatīscō、fatīgō、fessus有联系。
發音[编辑]
名詞[编辑]
- 飢餓，飢荒
變格[编辑]
第三類變格名詞（i-詞幹）。
| 格 | 單數 | 複數 |
|---|---|---|
| 主格 | famēs | famēs |
| 屬格 | famis | famium |
| 與格 | famī | famibus |
| 賓格 | famem | famēs famīs |
| 奪格 | famē | famibus |
| 呼格 | famēs | famēs |
然而，夺格單數總是有第五變格的ē：famē。[1]
派生詞語[编辑]
派生语汇[编辑]
參考資料[编辑]
- ↑ Frederick M. Wheelock, Latin: An Introductory Course Based on Ancient Authors, 3rd ed. (Barnes & Noble, 1963), p. 267; cf. Phaedrus, Fābulae, 4.3.
- fames in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
- “fames”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- fames在Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁語-法語詳解詞典), Hachette中的內容
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to be tormented by hunger, to be starving: fame laborare, premi
- to endure the pangs of hunger: famem tolerare, sustentare
- to die of starvation: fame confici, perire, interire
- to be starved to death (as punishment): fame necari
- to allay one's hunger, thirst: famem, sitim explere
- to allay one's hunger, thirst: famem sitimque depellere cibo et potione
- to starve a town into surrender: oppidum fame domare
- to be tormented by hunger, to be starving: fame laborare, premi
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [印歐語詞源詞典] (德語), 卷I, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, 页239
- Francese, Christopher. Latin Core Vocabulary. Dickinson College Commentaries (2014).